[OpenSIPS-Users] Help with opensips

José Mª Saldaña jsaldana at unizar.es
Mon Mar 23 13:18:26 CET 2009


I am trying to use dbtext database in opensips. I have installed opensips v
1.4.4. TLS, and it works properly without the use of database.

 

I would like to know if dbtext allows opensips to read an external file with
the names of the users and other parameters, and if it allows to dynamically
change the text file without restarting opensips.

 

I have also problems and my dbtext doesn’t work.I have added the lines:

 

            loadmodule "db_text.so"

loadmodule "avpops.so"

modparam("db_text", "db_mode", 0)

 

 

Now, I have obtained the error:

 

Mar 17 16:03:38 ape54 /usr/local/sbin/opensips[9037]:
ERROR:avpops:fixup_db_query_avp: you have to configure db_url for using
avp_db_query function 

Mar 17 16:03:38 ape54 /usr/local/sbin/opensips[9037]:
ERROR:core:fix_actions: fixing failed (code=-1) at cfg line 401 

Mar 17 16:03:38 ape54 /usr/local/sbin/opensips[9037]: ERROR:core:main:
failed to fix configuration with err code -1

 

 

Please, ¿can you help me? Thank you very much.

 

This is the complete configuration file:

 

#

# $Id: opensips.cfg 4423 2008-06-27 10:25:01Z henningw $

#

# OpenSIPS basic configuration script

#     by Anca Vamanu <anca at voice-system.ro>

#

# Please refer to the Core CookBook at
http://www.opensips.org/dokuwiki/doku.php

# for a explanation of possible statements, functions and parameters.

#

 

 

####### Global Parameters #########

 

debug=3

log_stderror=no

log_facility=LOG_LOCAL0

 

fork=yes

children=4

 

/* uncomment the following lines to enable debugging */

#debug=6

#fork=no

#log_stderror=yes

 

/* uncomment the next line to disable TCP (default on) */

#disable_tcp=yes

 

/* uncomment the next line to enable the auto temporary blacklisting of 

   not available destinations (default disabled) */

#disable_dns_blacklist=no

 

/* uncomment the next line to enable IPv6 lookup after IPv4 dns 

   lookup failures (default disabled) */

#dns_try_ipv6=yes

 

/* uncomment the next line to disable the auto discovery of local aliases

   based on revers DNS on IPs (default on) */

#auto_aliases=no

 

/* uncomment the following lines to enable TLS support  (default off) */

#disable_tls = no

#listen = tls:your_IP:5061

#tls_verify_server = 1

#tls_verify_client = 1

#tls_require_client_certificate = 0

#tls_method = TLSv1

#tls_certificate = "/usr/local/etc/opensips/tls/user/user-cert.pem"

#tls_private_key = "/usr/local/etc/opensips/tls/user/user-privkey.pem"

#tls_ca_list = "/usr/local/etc/opensips/tls/user/user-calist.pem"

 

 

port=5060

 

/* uncomment and configure the following line if you want opensips to 

   bind on a specific interface/port/proto (default bind on all available)
*/

#listen=udp:192.168.1.2:5060

 

 

####### Modules Section ########

 

#set module path

mpath="/usr/local/lib/opensips/modules/"

 

/* uncomment next line for MySQL DB support */

#loadmodule "db_mysql.so"

loadmodule "db_text.so"

loadmodule "avpops.so"

loadmodule "sl.so"

loadmodule "tm.so"

loadmodule "rr.so"

loadmodule "maxfwd.so"

loadmodule "usrloc.so"

loadmodule "registrar.so"

loadmodule "textops.so"

loadmodule "mi_fifo.so"

loadmodule "uri_db.so"

loadmodule "uri.so"

loadmodule "xlog.so"

loadmodule "acc.so"

/* uncomment next lines for MySQL based authentication support 

   NOTE: a DB (like db_mysql) module must be also loaded */

#loadmodule "auth.so"

#loadmodule "auth_db.so"

/* uncomment next line for aliases support

   NOTE: a DB (like db_mysql) module must be also loaded */

#loadmodule "alias_db.so"

/* uncomment next line for multi-domain support

   NOTE: a DB (like db_mysql) module must be also loaded

   NOTE: be sure and enable multi-domain support in all used modules

         (see "multi-module params" section ) */

#loadmodule "domain.so"

/* uncomment the next two lines for presence server support

   NOTE: a DB (like db_mysql) module must be also loaded */

#loadmodule "presence.so"

#loadmodule "presence_xml.so"

 

 

# ----------------- setting module-specific parameters ---------------

 

 

# ----- mi_fifo params -----

modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_name", "/tmp/opensips_fifo")

 

 

# ----- rr params -----

# add value to ;lr param to cope with most of the UAs

modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 1)

# do not append from tag to the RR (no need for this script)

modparam("rr", "append_fromtag", 0)

 

 

# ----- rr params -----

modparam("registrar", "method_filtering", 1)

/* uncomment the next line to disable parallel forking via location */

# modparam("registrar", "append_branches", 0)

/* uncomment the next line not to allow more than 10 contacts per AOR */

#modparam("registrar", "max_contacts", 10)

 

 

# ----- uri_db params -----

/* by default we disable the DB support in the module as we do not need it

   in this configuration */

modparam("uri_db", "use_uri_table", 0)

modparam("uri_db", "db_url", "")

 

 

# ----- acc params -----

/* what sepcial events should be accounted ? */

modparam("acc", "early_media", 1)

modparam("acc", "report_ack", 1)

modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 1)

/* by default ww do not adjust the direct of the sequential requests.

   if you enable this parameter, be sure the enable "append_fromtag"

   in "rr" module */

modparam("acc", "detect_direction", 0)

/* account triggers (flags) */

modparam("acc", "failed_transaction_flag", 3)

modparam("acc", "log_flag", 1)

modparam("acc", "log_missed_flag", 2)

/* uncomment the following lines to enable DB accounting also */

modparam("acc", "db_flag", 1)

modparam("acc", "db_missed_flag", 2)

 

 

# ----- usrloc params -----

modparam("usrloc", "db_mode",   0)

/* uncomment the following lines if you want to enable DB persistency

   for location entries */

#modparam("usrloc", "db_mode",   2)

#modparam("usrloc", "db_url",

#     "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips")

 

#modparam("db_text", "db_url",
"db_text:///usr/local/share/opensips/dbtext/opensips")

modparam("db_text", "db_mode", 0)

 

# ----- auth_db params -----

/* uncomment the following lines if you want to enable the DB based

   authentication */

#modparam("auth_db", "calculate_ha1", yes)

#modparam("auth_db", "password_column", "password")

#modparam("auth_db", "db_url",

#     "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips")

#modparam("auth_db", "load_credentials", "")

 

 

# ----- alias_db params -----

/* uncomment the following lines if you want to enable the DB based

   aliases */

#modparam("alias_db", "db_url",

#     "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips")

 

 

# ----- domain params -----

/* uncomment the following lines to enable multi-domain detection

   support */

#modparam("domain", "db_url",

#     "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips")

#modparam("domain", "db_mode", 1)   # Use caching

 

 

# ----- multi-module params -----

/* uncomment the following line if you want to enable multi-domain support

   in the modules (dafault off) */

#modparam("alias_db|auth_db|usrloc|uri_db", "use_domain", 1)

 

 

# ----- presence params -----

/* uncomment the following lines if you want to enable presence */

#modparam("presence|presence_xml", "db_url",

#     "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips")

#modparam("presence_xml", "force_active", 1)

#modparam("presence", "server_address", "sip:192.168.1.2:5060")

 

 

####### Routing Logic ########

 

 

# main request routing logic

 

route{

 

      if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {

            sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");

            exit;

      }

 

      if (has_totag()) {

            # sequential request withing a dialog should

            # take the path determined by record-routing

            if (loose_route()) {

                  if (is_method("BYE")) {

                        setflag(1); # do accounting ...

                        setflag(3); # ... even if the transaction fails

                  }

                  route(1);

            } else {

                  /* uncomment the following lines if you want to enable
presence */

                  ##if (is_method("SUBSCRIBE") && $rd ==
"your.server.ip.address") {

                  ##    # in-dialog subscribe requests

                  ##    route(2);

                  ##    exit;

                  ##}

                  if ( is_method("ACK") ) {

                        if ( t_check_trans() ) {

                             # non loose-route, but stateful ACK; must be an
ACK after a 487 or e.g. 404 from upstream server

                             t_relay();

                             exit;

                        } else {

                             # ACK without matching transaction ... ignore
and discard.\n");

                             exit;

                        }

                  }

                  sl_send_reply("404","Not here");

            }

            exit;

      }

 

      #initial requests

 

      # CANCEL processing

      if (is_method("CANCEL"))

      {

            if (t_check_trans())

                  t_relay();

            exit;

      }

 

      t_check_trans();

 

      # authenticate if from local subscriber (uncomment to enable auth)

      ##if (!(method=="REGISTER") && from_uri==myself)

      ##{

      ##    if (!proxy_authorize("", "subscriber")) {

      ##          proxy_challenge("", "0");

      ##          exit;

      ##    }

      ##    if (!check_from()) {

      ##          sl_send_reply("403","Forbidden auth ID");

      ##          exit;

      ##    }

      ##

      ##    consume_credentials();

      ##    # caller authenticated

      ##}

 

      # record routing

      if (!is_method("REGISTER|MESSAGE"))

            record_route();

 

      # account only INVITEs

      if (is_method("INVITE")) {

            setflag(1); # do accounting

      }

      if (!uri==myself)

      /* replace with following line if multi-domain support is used */

      ##if (!is_uri_host_local())

      {

            append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n"); 

            # if you have some interdomain connections via TLS

            ##if($rd=="tls_domain1.net") {

            ##    t_relay("tls:domain1.net");

            ##    exit;

            ##} else if($rd=="tls_domain2.net") {

            ##    t_relay("tls:domain2.net");

            ##    exit;

            ##}

            route(1);

      }

 

      # requests for my domain

 

      /* uncomment this if you want to enable presence server 

         and comment the next 'if' block

         NOTE: uncomment also the definition of route[2] from  below */

      ##if( is_method("PUBLISH|SUBSCRIBE"))

      ##          route(2);

 

      if (is_method("PUBLISH"))

      {

            sl_send_reply("503", "Service Unavailable");

            exit;

      }

      

 

      if (is_method("REGISTER"))

      {

            # authenticate the REGISTER requests (uncomment to enable auth)

            ##if (!www_authorize("", "subscriber"))

            ##{

            ##    www_challenge("", "0");

            ##    exit;

            ##}

            ##

            ##if (!check_to()) 

            ##{

            ##    sl_send_reply("403","Forbidden auth ID");

            ##    exit;

            ##}

 

            if (!save("location"))

                  sl_reply_error();

 

            exit;

      }

 

      if ($rU==NULL) {

            # request with no Username in RURI

            sl_send_reply("484","Address Incomplete");

            exit;

      }

 

      # apply DB based aliases (uncomment to enable)

      ##alias_db_lookup("dbaliases");

 

      if (!lookup("location")) {

            switch ($retcode) {

                  case -1:

                  case -3:

                        t_newtran();

                        t_reply("404", "Not Found");

                        exit;

                  case -2:

                        sl_send_reply("405", "Method Not Allowed");

                        exit;

            }

      }

 

      # when routing via usrloc, log the missed calls also

      setflag(2);

 

      route(1);

      route(3);

}

 

 

route[1] {

      # for INVITEs enable some additional helper routes

      if (is_method("INVITE")) {

            t_on_branch("2");

            t_on_reply("2");

            t_on_failure("1");

      }

 

      if (!t_relay()) {

            sl_reply_error();

      };

      exit;

}

 

 

# Presence route

/* uncomment the whole following route for enabling presence

   NOTE: do not forget to enable the call of this route from the main

     route */

##route[2]

##{

##    if (!t_newtran())

##    {

##          sl_reply_error();

##          exit;

##    };

##

##    if(is_method("PUBLISH"))

##    {

##          handle_publish();

##          t_release();

##    }

##    else

##    if( is_method("SUBSCRIBE"))

##    {

##          handle_subscribe();

##          t_release();

##    }

##

##    exit;

##}

 

route[3]

{              

      avp_db_query("SELECT estado FROM ejemplo", "$avp(s:estado)");

      if (!avp_check("$avp(s:estado)","re/(0|1)/g"))

            {

            sl_send_reply("404", "Not Found");

            exit;

            }

      else if ($avp(s:estado)=="0")

            {

            sl_send_reply("404", "Not found");

            exit;       

            }

}

      

 

             

 

branch_route[2] {

      xlog("new branch at $ru\n");

}

 

 

onreply_route[2] {

      xlog("incoming reply\n");

}

 

 

failure_route[1] {

      if (t_was_cancelled()) {

            exit;

      }

 

      # uncomment the following lines if you want to block client 

      # redirect based on 3xx replies.

      ##if (t_check_status("3[0-9][0-9]")) {

      ##t_reply("404","Not found");

      ##    exit;

      ##}

 

      # uncomment the following lines if you want to redirect the failed 

      # calls to a different new destination

      ##if (t_check_status("486|408")) {

      ##    sethostport("192.168.2.100:5060");

      ##    append_branch();

      ##    # do not set the missed call flag again

      ##    t_relay();

      ##}

}

 

 

 

 

José Mª Saldaña Medina

Grupo de Tecnologías de las Comunicaciones (GTC)
Dpto. Ingeniería Electrónica y Comunicaciones
Centro Politécnico Superior, Universidad de Zaragoza.
C/ María de Luna 1, Edif. Ada Byron, D. 2.03
50018 Zaragoza, Spain

Tel: +34 976 76 2698

Ext: 2698

E-mail: jsaldana at unizar.es

 

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